Choose a setup for the water you fish.

Consider stream width, overhead cover, desired reach and the size of fish you expect to handle. Some rods adjust to more than one fishing length; others use a fixed length. There is no one rod length that is best for every beginner or every stream.

• Tight, brushy banksA shorter setting or shorter rod may be easier to handle.
• Open or wider waterMore length can add reach and help control the line.
• Rod action and ratingMatch line and fish to the maker’s specifications; these vary by model.

Level line and tapered line are both used. Level line can be cut to length and adjusted; tapered line can be approachable for learning to cast. Follow the rod maker’s line recommendations, then adjust length to the space and presentation. Tippet connects the casting line to the fly; its length and strength depend on conditions and the fly.

A kebari or another locally effective fly can be used. Bring a few patterns, nippers, forceps and a way to store line safely. Keep the kit light enough that moving carefully along the bank stays easy.